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Xi'an Travel Guide

The capital of Shaanxi Province in northwest China, known in ancient times as Chang'an. With more than 3,100 years of history as a city and 13 dynasties ruling from here, it is packed with sites such as the Terracotta Army at the First Emperor's mausoleum, the 13.74 km City Wall and the Tang-era Giant Wild Goose Pagoda. Ideal for history and museum lovers and fans of Shaanxi's wheat-based food.

Rows of terracotta warriors standing in Pit 1.
Terracotta Army, Pit 1 · Photo: 源義信 / CC BY-SA 4.0

Plan your Xi'an trip

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At a glance

Currency
CNY (¥)
Power & plugs
220V · Type A/C/I
Driving side
Right
Tipping
Not expected
Local language
中文(简体)
How long to stay
3 to 4 days

Emergency numbers

When to go

The Terracotta Army museum's peak season runs March 16 to November 15, with longer hours. During holidays such as National Day and Spring Festival, the Grand Tang Mall can see over 300,000 visitors a day, and sights post special holiday hours, so check official information before you go.

Airport to the city

Metro

Check the airport's and Xi'an Metro's official information for the metro line from Xi'an Xianyang International Airport (XIY) to the city and any transfers. The airport has Terminals 2 and 3 plus Terminal 5 (T5), which opened on February 20, 2025, so check which terminal is on your ticket.

Time check official infoCost check official fares

Airport bus

Check the airport's official information for airport bus routes, stops and timetables into the city.

Time check official infoCost check official fares

Taxi or ride-hailing

In summer 2026 the airport moved the taxi and ride-hailing pick-up points at T2 and T3; at T3 the taxi stand is now about 30 m away and the ride-hailing point about 140 m. Handy with heavy luggage or late arrivals; have your hotel address in Chinese.

Time depends on trafficCost metered (check official info)

Getting around

Metro

Convenient for city sights. The Shaanxi History Museum is about 778 m from Xiaozhai station (Lines 2 and 3) and 834 m from Dayanta station (Lines 3 and 4). You can pay with the Yikatong transit card, Alipay or WeChat Pay.

City buses

A wide network; for example, routes 5, 19, 24, 26, 27, 30 and 34 among others pass the Shaanxi History Museum.

Free Terracotta Army shuttle

One ticket covers the Terracotta Warriors museum and the mausoleum archaeological park (Lishan Garden), linked by a free shuttle bus. Electric carts inside cost CNY 5 per person on the Terracotta side and CNY 15 at Lishan Garden.

Taxis and ride-hailing

Taxis are metered and ride-hailing apps are available. Showing your destination in Chinese helps.

Where to stay

City Wall and Beiyuanmen

Good for: First visit, wall walks, food street

Combine the 13.74 km City Wall and its Yongning Gate, long used to welcome distinguished guests, with the Beiyuanmen historical and cultural district, busy with snack stalls and a night market.

Giant Wild Goose Pagoda and Grand Tang Mall

Good for: Night views, Tang-themed street, museums

The 2,100 m Grand Tang Mall runs from the foot of the pagoda, and the Shaanxi History Museum is a short metro ride away. Liveliest at night.

Lintong District (day trip)

Good for: Terracotta Army and Huaqing Palace

Both the Terracotta Army museum and Huaqing Palace are here. Huaqing Palace is about 30 km east of the city, next to the Terracotta Army, so the two fit in one day.

Map of stays in Xi'an

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Map & prices: Stay22 — you book on each site

Top sights

  1. Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum (Terracotta Army)

    The warrior pits, found by villagers digging a well in March 1974, plus the mausoleum archaeological park (Lishan Garden). Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in December 1987. Entry CNY 120 year-round; ticket checks 8:30-17:00 in peak season (Mar 16-Nov 15) and 8:30-16:30 otherwise. Foreign visitors must also book in advance with their passport via the official website or WeChat.

  2. Xi'an City Wall

    China's largest and best-preserved ancient city wall, with over 1,400 years of history and a 13.74 km circuit. Walk along the top for views over the old city. Check official information for fees and hours.

  3. Giant Wild Goose Pagoda (Da Ci'en Temple)

    A seven-tiered brick pagoda in the courtyard of Ci'en Temple, built in 652 under the monk Xuanzang to house the Buddhist statues and scriptures he brought back from India. Check official information for fees and hours.

    The seven-tiered brick Giant Wild Goose Pagoda rising over Da Ci'en Temple.
    Giant Wild Goose Pagoda · Photo: 源義信 / CC BY-SA 4.0
  4. Grand Tang Mall

    A 2,100 m Tang-themed pedestrian street at the foot of the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, famous for its Tang-style performances and night-time buzz. Very crowded on holidays.

  5. Shaanxi History Museum

    The main museum is free but needs a real-name booking through the official WeChat account '陕西历史博物馆' (passports accepted). From May 6 to November 14, 2026 it opens 8:30-19:00 (last entry check 18:00). The Tang Dynasty Mural gallery needs a separate ticket.

  6. Beiyuanmen historical and cultural district (food street)

    A historic street where people queue for snacks and a night market runs. Great for grazing on Xi'an street food as you stroll.

  7. Huaqing Palace (day trip)

    An imperial hot-spring retreat about 30 km east of the city, next to the Terracotta Army. Famous for the story of Emperor Xuanzong and Yang Guifei and as the site of the Xi'an Incident, with more sights on Mount Li (1,302 m) behind it. Tickets are sold via the official WeChat account '华清宫景区'; check official information for fees.

Tours & tickets →

What to eat

Biangbiang noodles

One of the signature noodles of Shaanxi, where noodles are a way of life. Try it alongside other local bowls such as oil-splashed noodles.

Yangrou paomo (lamb and bread soup)

Xi'an's famous soaked-flatbread dish: you tear the flatbread into small pieces by hand before it is cooked with the broth. Tearing the bread together at the table is part of the meal.

Roujiamo

A snack known as the Chinese hamburger; some carry a place name, such as Tongguan roujiamo.

Jiangshui mian (fermented-broth noodles)

Noodles in a sour broth made from celery fermented for days in noodle-cooking water, seasoned with garlic and dried chilies. Refreshing and a summer favorite.

Guotie (pan-fried dumplings)

Open-ended pan-fried dumplings with crisp golden bottoms and juicy fillings.

Daily budget (per person)

BudgetBudget travel with cheap lodging, local eateries and the metro (over 95% of Xi'an's 163 museums are free, including the Shaanxi History Museum's main building with a booking)
Mid-rangeCity hotel, restaurants, taxis and entry fees (e.g. Terracotta Army CNY 120; electric carts inside CNY 5-15)
ComfortUpscale hotel, banquet-style meals and a car with driver for day trips (check prices with providers)

Amounts are rough figures in local currency. Check exchange rates before you go.

Sample itinerary

  1. Day 1

    Walk the Xi'an City Wall in the morning, the Shaanxi History Museum (booked ahead) in the afternoon, then the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda and Grand Tang Mall at night.

  2. Day 2

    Head to Lintong for the Terracotta Army and Lishan Garden (free shuttle), Huaqing Palace in the afternoon, then back to Beiyuanmen for paomo and roujiamo.

Local tips

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Prices and times are approximate as of 2026-09 and may change. Always re-check visa and entry rules with official sources before you travel.

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