Lisbon Travel Guide

Portugal's capital spreads over seven hills, with pastel buildings and yellow trams. Enjoy Tagus River views from hilltop lookouts, Age of Discovery monuments in Belém, custard tarts and seafood, plus easy day trips to Sintra and Cascais.

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At a glance

Currency
EUR (€)
Power & plugs
230V · plug type: check before you go
Driving side
Right
Tipping
Not required but customary, usually 5–10%
Local language
Português
How long to stay
3 to 4 nights

Emergency numbers

When to go

March to May and September to October are the most pleasant. July and August are hot, sunny and the busiest. In June the city celebrates the Santo António festivities, filled with the smell of grilled sardines. Winters are mild but often rainy.

Airport to the city

Metro Red Line

Starts at Aeroporto station right at the airport. It runs straight to Saldanha; for Baixa and Chiado, change at Alameda (Green Line) or São Sebastião (Blue Line). Buy a reusable Navegante card at station machines and load a single ticket or top it up with credit (zapping).

Time about 20 min to Saldanha, about 30 min to Baixa incl. transferCost card about EUR 0.5 + about EUR 1.9 per trip (a little less with zapping, check official)

City buses

Carris city buses to the center stop near arrivals and take the Navegante card. Much of the online information on airport-only buses is outdated, so check official information for current routes and service. Awkward with big luggage.

Time depends on trafficCost standard city fare (check official)

Taxi or ride-hailing app

Use the official taxi rank at arrivals and make sure the meter is on. Luggage and night supplements apply. The airport is close to the center, so rides are short.

Time about 15-30 min to the centerCost metered (varies with distance, luggage and time)

Getting around

Metro and transit card

Four lines cover the main districts. Load credit onto a Navegante card (zapping) to ride the metro, Carris buses and trams, suburban trains and ferries with one card. A 24-hour Carris/Metro ticket costs about EUR 7.25, and the metro also accepts contactless bank cards (check official).

Tram 28

The classic yellow tram winds from Graça through Alfama, Baixa, Chiado and Estrela to Campo de Ourique, a sightseeing ride in itself. Tickets bought on board cost more than card fares, and it is always crowded, so ride early in the morning.

Lifts and funiculars

Since the Glória funicular accident in September 2025, several historic lifts and funiculars, including the Santa Justa Lift, have been out of service. Check Carris official information for any reopening, and walk or use the metro and buses for the hills.

Suburban trains and ferries

CP trains to Sintra leave from Rossio and trains to Cascais from Cais do Sodré, each about 40 minutes. From Cais do Sodré, a ferry crosses to Cacilhas in about 10 minutes for views of Lisbon from across the river.

Where to stay

Baixa / Chiado

Good for: First-timers, transport hub

The flat, grid-planned center, close to the metro, trams and Rossio station. Chiado is an elegant hillside quarter of cafes, bookshops and theaters.

Alfama

Good for: Old lanes, viewpoints, fado

Lisbon's oldest quarter, with maze-like lanes, lookouts and fado. Steep slopes and stairs make rolling luggage hard.

Bairro Alto

Good for: Nightlife, bars

Quiet by day, its narrow streets fill with people and bars at night. Expect late-night noise if you stay here.

Belém

Good for: Monuments, museums, riverside walks

The riverside district of Belém Tower and Jerónimos Monastery, reached by tram or train. Better for a half or full day of sightseeing than for staying.

Príncipe Real / Avenida da Liberdade

Good for: Quiet stays, shopping

Príncipe Real is a calm area with gardens and boutiques; Avenida da Liberdade is a tree-lined boulevard of hotels and shops.

Map of stays in Lisbon

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Top sights

  1. Jerónimos Monastery

    A UNESCO-listed Manueline masterpiece built on Age of Discovery wealth. Closed on Mondays and some public holidays; check official information.

  2. Belém Tower

    A 16th-century fortress on the Tagus that reopened in May 2026 after about a year of restoration. Entry is by 30-minute timed slots, so book ahead, and check official information for closing days.

  3. São Jorge Castle

    The castle on the city's highest hill, with views over Lisbon and the Tagus from its walls. Buying tickets on the official site helps you skip the line.

  4. Alfama lanes and viewpoints

    Lookouts (miradouros) such as Santa Luzia, Portas do Sol and Senhora do Monte show red rooftops and the river. Especially beautiful at sunset.

  5. Praça do Comércio and Baixa

    A grand square opening onto the river, with a triumphal arch and pedestrian streets leading to Rossio. Stroll the orderly streets rebuilt after the great earthquake.

  6. Oceanário de Lisboa

    A large aquarium in Parque das Nações, the Expo '98 site. It is a walk from Oriente station on the Red Line, handy on the way to the airport.

  7. Sintra (day trip)

    A UNESCO-listed town of fairy-tale palaces and castles in wooded hills. Pena Palace and others use timed entry, so book ahead on the official Parques de Sintra site. The hills are steep, so allow plenty of time.

  8. Cascais (day trip)

    A seaside town with Atlantic beaches and a marina, reached by a train that follows the coast. Great for a swim in summer.

Tours & tickets →

What to eat

Pastel de nata

Portugal's custard tart in crisp pastry, best warm with a dusting of cinnamon and powdered sugar.

Bacalhau

Salted dried cod, Portugal's national staple, cooked many ways, such as bacalhau à Brás with potatoes and egg or fried pastéis de bacalhau.

Sardinhas assadas

Charcoal-grilled sardines, the taste of summer and especially the June festivals, often eaten on bread.

Bifana

A simple sandwich of pork marinated in garlic and wine, a light and cheap lunch or snack.

Ginjinha

A sweet sour-cherry liqueur; drinking a shot standing at a tiny counter near Rossio is a Lisbon ritual.

Daily budget (per person)

Budgetabout EUR 70-90 per day - hostels, bifanas and local eateries, viewpoints and walks
Mid-rangeabout EUR 150-230 per day - mid-range hotel, restaurant meals, one or two paid sights
Comfortabout EUR 400+ per day - luxury hotel, fine dining, guided tours

Amounts are rough figures in local currency. Check exchange rates before you go.

Sample itinerary

  1. Day 1

    Praça do Comércio → Baixa → a ginjinha at Rossio → Chiado → evening in Bairro Alto.

  2. Day 2

    Early ride on Tram 28 → São Jorge Castle → Alfama lanes and viewpoints → sunset at Senhora do Monte → fado in the evening.

  3. Day 3

    Belém (avoid Mondays): Jerónimos Monastery and Belém Tower → pastel de nata → riverside walk → evening ferry from Cais do Sodré to Cacilhas and back.

  4. Day 4

    Train from Rossio for a Sintra day trip (book palace time slots) → Cascais seaside if time allows, or the Oceanário on your way to the airport.

Local tips

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Prices and times are approximate as of 2026-09 and may change. Always re-check visa and entry rules with official sources before you travel.

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