Itinerary · China

How Many Days in Beijing? A 4-Day Route and How to Get Around

Beijing day by day: the Forbidden City and Tiananmen, the Mutianyu Great Wall, the Temple of Heaven and Summer Palace, hutongs and 798, plus transit and budget.

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The Great Wall at Mutianyu winding along hills in autumn colours
Great Wall (Mutianyu) · Photo: Gerd Eichmann / CC BY-SA 4.0

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The big picture: route and where to stay

Four to five days suits Beijing. This plan follows the 4-day route in our Beijing guide: Day 1 is Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City and Jingshan Park; Day 2 the Mutianyu Great Wall; Day 3 the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace and Houhai; Day 4 the hutongs, 798 Art District and Sanlitun.

Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City both require advance real-name booking with your passport, and the Forbidden City is closed on Mondays except holidays. So it is easiest to make the day you secure a booking your Day 1 and fit the other days around it.

From Beijing Capital (PEK), the Capital Airport Express (about 20-30 min, about 25 yuan) runs to Sanyuanqiao, Dongzhimen and Beixinqiao, where you change to the subway. From Beijing Daxing (PKX), the Daxing Airport Express (about 20-40 min, about 35 yuan) runs to Caoqiao for the subway; allow about an hour to the center including transfers.

Day 1: Tiananmen Square, Forbidden City, Jingshan Park, Wangfujing

Start the morning at Tiananmen Square, one of the world's largest squares. Advance real-name booking with your passport is required, and there is a passport and security check at entry. Check the official booking guide.

Pair the square with the Forbidden City (Palace Museum), the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing emperors. Advance real-name booking with your passport is required and it often sells out. It is closed on Mondays except holidays, so don't put this day on a Monday.

At sunset, climb Jingshan Park, the hill just north of the Forbidden City, for the classic view over its roofs. Entry is cheap and it is lovely at sunset. Finish with Peking duck near Wangfujing; at about 200-400 yuan per duck, it is best shared.

Rooftops of the Forbidden City seen from Jingshan Park
Forbidden City from Jingshan Park · Photo: Pixelflake / CC BY-SA 3.0

Day 2: a full day on the Mutianyu Great Wall

Give the whole second day to the Great Wall. The guide's route uses Mutianyu, which is less crowded and has a cable car, so you can choose between the cable car and a hike.

Badaling is easier to reach but very busy. Our guide does not cover how to get to either section or how long it takes, so check the official source. Private car tours fall into the guide's high budget level (about 2,000 yuan+ per person per day).

Back in town in the evening, have mutton hotpot (shuan yangrou): thin lamb slices dipped in a copper pot and sesame sauce, Beijing-style hotpot, at about 100-150 yuan per person.

Day 3: Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, Houhai and Nanluoguxiang

Head to the Temple of Heaven in the morning. This is where emperors prayed for good harvests, famous for the Hall of Prayer, and morning visits show locals doing tai chi in the park.

The afternoon is for the Summer Palace, a vast imperial garden around Kunming Lake that takes at least half a day, so wear comfortable shoes. Check the route from the Temple of Heaven to the Summer Palace in a map app beforehand.

In the evening, stroll around the lakeside at Houhai and Nanluoguxiang. With its lakeside bars, the area can be noisy at night.

The round triple-roofed Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests at the Temple of Heaven
Temple of Heaven · Photo: CEphoto, Uwe Aranas / CC BY-SA 3.0

Day 4: hutongs by bike, 798 Art District, Sanlitun

Spend the morning cycling the hutongs around Nanluoguxiang. These old residential alleys are best explored by bike or rickshaw, and the side lanes are quieter than the main street. Shared bikes unlock by scanning the QR code with Alipay or similar.

In the afternoon, walk the galleries and cafes of 798 Art District, a former factory area. Closing days vary by gallery, so check before you go. End the trip with dinner and shopping in Sanlitun, near the embassy district.

Short on time? For 3 days, follow Days 1-3 only. With a fifth day, give the Summer Palace (at least half a day) its own unhurried slot, or add the historic shopping streets of Qianmen / Dashilar near the Temple of Heaven.

Getting around and budget: subway, transit QR codes, daily costs

The subway is the backbone of getting around: a huge network with cheap fares and English signs. Every station has a bag check, so allow extra time, and don't carry lighters or knives.

You can ride the subway and buses with the transit QR code inside Alipay or WeChat Pay, or buy a single ticket with cash. A ride-hailing app can also be booked inside Alipay, so you don't need to explain your destination verbally. For taxis, showing your hotel address in Chinese makes things easier.

Per person per day, the guide puts the budget at about 300-400 yuan with a hostel, local eateries and the subway; about 800-1,000 yuan with a 4-star hotel and a duck dinner; and about 2,000 yuan+ with a 5-star hotel and private car tours. A jianbing breakfast crepe is about 10-15 yuan, zhajiangmian about 25-40 yuan a bowl and dumplings about 20-40 yuan a plate. There is no tipping.

When to go: September-October, avoiding the holiday rush

September-October is clear and mild, the best time to visit Beijing. April-May is also good but can bring dust storms. Summer is hot and rainy, and winter is very cold and dry.

National Day week (around October 1) and Chinese New Year are extremely crowded. Bookings for sights that often sell out, like the Forbidden City, can get harder, so if you go in autumn, check the National Day dates when you pick your days.

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FAQ

How many days do I need in Beijing?

Four to five days suits Beijing. Four days covers the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace and the hutongs; with 3 days, follow Days 1-3 of this plan.

Do I need to book the Forbidden City and Tiananmen Square?

Yes. Both require advance real-name booking, and you must show your passport on site. The Forbidden City often sells out and is closed on Mondays except holidays. Check the official booking guide.

Mutianyu or Badaling for the Great Wall?

This route uses Mutianyu, which is less crowded and has a cable car; Badaling is easier to reach but very busy. Either way, plan a full day.

When is the best time to go?

September-October is clear and mild and the best time; April-May is also good but can bring dust storms. National Day week (around October 1) and Chinese New Year are extremely crowded.

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